Mahama (Rwanda) : several humanitarian NGOs close their doors, refugees in limbo

Mahama (Rwanda) : several humanitarian NGOs close their doors, refugees in limbo

The humanitarian situation in the Mahama refugee camp, in eastern Rwanda, is rapidly deteriorating. Several NGOs have announced the closure of their programs, while others are drastically reducing their staff. The cause : the suspension of American aid, a consequence of the Trump administration’s measures.

INFO SOS Médias Burundi

Among the affected NGOs, Prison Fellowship, which had taken over from Handicap International and LAF (Legal Aid Forum) for legal assistance, will cease its activities as of April 1, 2025.

In the areas of education, environment, water, and sanitation, World Vision has reduced almost two-thirds of its staff.

“Out of 227 employees, only 67 remain,” confided an internal source.

The situation is equally worrying for Save the Children, which worked in the health sector.

The organization has reduced its staff by more than half, and the Rwandan government will now have to take over this area.

Funding cut at source

All these NGOs justify their withdrawal by the lack of funding, caused by the closure of USAID, the U.S. development agency that provided more than 80% of the funds for their interventions.

Alarming consequences for refugees

The reduction or cessation of services is already having a direct impact on refugees. One of the first visible effects is the cessation of emergency referrals to referral hospitals.

Refugees express their distress at this situation : “The risk is that all services will close, including schools. Imagine if the UNHCR and the WFP were also short of resources! We are truly in a critical situation. We are asking donors, especially Western embassies, to advocate for us.”

An overcrowded camp in danger

The Mahama camp is home to more than 65,000 refugees, including over 40,000 Burundians and a significant number of Congolese. If alternative solutions are not found quickly, the humanitarian situation could worsen badly.

——

A bus carrying Congolese refugees crosses a street in the Mahama camp, September 24, 2024 (SOS Médias Burundi)

Previous Bujumbura : unfair bonuses - the FNSS denounces favoritism in the health sector
Next Burundi : is Gitega province an open-air "cemetery"?

You might also like

Refugees

Nakivale (Uganda) : the birth registration campaign hampered by the refugees’ mistrust

SOS Médias Burundi Nakivale, May 9, 2026 — In the Nakivale refugee camp in southwestern Uganda, the birth registration campaign for children under five is encountering strong resistance from many

Society

Tanzania: UNHCR steps up its campaign for the return of Burundian refugees

The UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi was visiting Tanzania this week. He strongly argued for the “voluntary” repatriation of Burundian refugees in Tanzania. Those concerned fear drastic measures

DRC En

Mahama (Rwanda): Congolese Refugees Quietly Return to Rebel-Controlled DRC

SOS Médias Burundi Mahama, June 18, 2025 — Since the M23 rebel group and its affiliated politico-military coalition, the Alliance Fleuve Congo (AFC), seized control of key cities in North